Posts Tagged ‘pollution’

Mandryk off base

Saturday, April 28th, 2012

Re: Report torqued to infer indicate (SP, Apr 17). Murray Mandryk’s explain that governments characterized as right-leaning transport feeble in a David Suzuki Foundation’s provincial meridian movement comment reports could not be serve from a truth.

In fact, a right-of-centre supervision has been ranked a “best” and “very good” in a final dual comment reports. Mandryk would have had to have review a news to know that.

Our news label evaluates provinces formed on what actions governments are taking: i.e., what technologies or solutions are adult and running, not what promises have been made. Although Saskatchewan drafted regulations several years ago to top and revoke tellurian warming emissions by dual per cent a year from a apportionment of industrial wickedness sources, a supervision has nonetheless to exercise or pass a law.

The good news is that this could be finished easily, and innovative Canadian examples exist that infer swell can be made.

Counter to Mandryk’s claim, a news not usually shows alternatives to coalfired electricity generation, it also showcases genuine Canadian examples.

There’s no reason because Saskatchewan could not aggressively prioritize purify appetite by posterior a trail that other provinces with poignant coal-fired electricity systems have followed. Nova Scotia and Ontario have legislated imperative wickedness reductions or a finish shutdown of coal-fired plants, and prioritized purify appetite with incentives upheld by green-energy laws.

Home to some of Canada’s best renewable appetite resources, and a personality in solar appetite resources, Saskatchewan can play a heading purpose in Canada’s efforts to solve tellurian warming. We wish Saskatchewan embraces a opportunity.

Ian Bruce David Suzuki Foundation

Article source: http://www.thestarphoenix.com/technology/Mandryk+base/6533894/story.html

Bakar’s innovating career of ideas

Sunday, March 18th, 2012


INDEFATIGABLE: Former Department of Environment director-general Datuk Dr Abu Bakar Jaafar once had an ‘irrelevant’ pursuit posting though he has done a many out of what life has thrown his way

Datuk Dr Abu Bakar Jaafar’s work as an environmental scientist and nautical consultant has been duly recognized by his alma mater, that bestowed him this year’s University of Newcastle Alumni Convocation Medal for veteran excellence.

KUALA LUMPUR: IT took some bid throwing adult with Datuk Dr Abu Bakar Jaafar for an talk as a 62-year-old packs a full news even post-retirement.

This former Department of Environment director-general has not usually not slowed down though has left a conflicting trail by carrying a finger in many opposite pies — indulging in his passion and many pet interests that he put on a back-burner while in office.

The talkative and warm automatic operative by training from a University of Newcastle, Australia has bagfuls of engaging stories and charming life experiences.

For starters, he ruefully pronounced not many people can theory his home state right.

“They only don’t associate me with Malacca somehow,” he pronounced wryly, watching that his chronological state total so insignificantly in a minds of many Malaysians.

“When we was in school, my aspiration was to be a building executive and to pursue a grade in polite engineering. But we was suggested by my memorable arithmetic clergyman V. Chakaravathy, that Malaysia already had too many polite engineers.

“So we followed his recommendation and opted for automatic engineering and was awarded a Federal extend to investigate during a University of Newcastle and this is where we am today.” Paying reverence to all his teachers, he pronounced he had a good happening of carrying dedicated teachers all his propagandize life.

Although he graduated as a automatic engineer, on his lapse to Malaysia in 1973, he was asked to news for avocation as a factories and machine examiner during a Factories and Machinery Department, now a Department of Occupational Safety and Health.

His initial assignment was not on corroboration of submitted pattern of new boilers and vigour vessels to be in suitability with a germane British Standards nor on reserve investigation of dangerous machine and equipment, though on a theme of “pollution”.

“I could not even find a word wickedness in a 1963 Edition of a Oxford Dictionary in a FMD library on a initial day of work as a trainee engineer!,” he said.

Asked how he felt by a “irrelevant” pursuit posting, he pronounced he was diversion for any job. Before he knew it, he spent his whole career in a afterwards Science, Technology and Environment Ministry underneath a really understanding minister, Datuk Law Heng Dieng.

“The apportion used to let me have a giveaway palm in doing my pursuit and upheld me in my decisions.”

Along a way, Bakar went on to obtain another Federal extend for his Masters grade in Environmental Science in Jun 1976 during a Miami University, Oxford, Ohio.

In Oct that year, he successfully practical for a new post of principal partner executive in a afterwards multiplication of sourroundings (DOE) underneath a Science, Technology and Environment Ministry.

“Our evident tasks were, other than sourroundings adult national networks of atmosphere and H2O peculiarity monitoring, drafting a initial set of vital regulations relating to a control of atmosphere wickedness and effluents from palm oil mills and healthy rubber estimate factories.

“These enclosed untreated and partially treated sewage. The regulations were enforced in 1977, 1978 and 1979 respectively,” he pronounced with some satisfaction.

He forked out that a Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Procedure and Requirements were also drafted in 1977 and they came into force on Apr 1 a following year.

What gave him a biggest compensation during his time with a DOE from 1976 to 1995, other than formulating and implementing a EIA Order of 1988, were a successful graduation of private investment with an initial collateral above US$100 million (RM300 million) in substantiating a integrated poisonous and dangerous rubbish diagnosis comforts owned and operated by Kualiti Alam Sdn Bhd by requesting a polluters-pay-principle; and privatisation of national networks of continual monitoring of ambient air/water peculiarity and stream H2O peculiarity operated by Alam Sekitar Malaysia Sdn Bhd formed as most on a element of section cost saving to a government, as to a classical “economics of information” as modernized by Nobel laureate in Economics Professor George Joseph Stigler, that is a eagerness of a open to compensate for information that matters to them.

As he points out, his initial pursuit functions were not frequently reviewed nor updated though in his case, a final function: “Any other avocation reserved to…” had over time taken adult 80 per cent of his time and attention.

In 1978 and 1979, he was reserved as a member of a Delegation of Malaysia to a Third UN Conference on Law of a Sea (1972-1982) covering a subjects of insurance and refuge of a sea sourroundings and sea systematic investigate (MSR) including a control regime of MSR on a continental shelf over 200 nautical miles.

“The assignment stirred me to take adult a investigate leave after carrying cumulative an East-West Centre investigate extend underneath a EWC Environment and Policy Institute’s Programme on Extended Maritime Jurisdictions. In Aug 1980, we enrolled in a Geography Department instead of Oceanography for a PhD grade awarded in

“The hospital supposing roughly perfect, brief of heaven, a place as most to investigate as to ‘spar one’s thoughst and ideas’ quite during a roughly daily organized colloquium or during ‘brown-bag lunch’ talks by flitting scholars or fellows in residence.”

On Sept 1, 1995, during 46, he took discretionary retirement as director-general of a Department of Environment and assimilated a public-listed Kumpulan Guthrie Bhd to take adult a plea of “modernising” palm oil logging by regulating oil instead of H2O to remove wanton oil from uninformed palm fruits.

“This investigate bulletin stays outstanding, if it is not a lifetime dream,” he said.

Moving on, from 2003-2007, he supposing consultancy services on sourroundings with dual propagandize friends before determining to try out on his possess to furnish an advanced, energy-efficient environment-friendly heat-pump record for creation smoke-free soft-hydrated pleasant fruits including pisang salai or smoked developed bananas.

However, Bakar found a plea of a rural-urban business was not so most in a prolongation though in product placement and marketing.

“The sell market, generally those ‘little Napoleons’ did not see what ought to be on a floor, on a shelves, or on a table, though under,” he pronounced sarcastically.

In a meantime, his assignment during a UN domicile in New York given 1997 relating to a work of a Commission on a Limits of a Continental Shelf had been removing heavier and a series of meetings increasing exponentially from dual to 4 weeks annually to 26 weeks a year.

His shining career did not go neglected and Bakar, who is confidant to a Malaysian National Security Council, has been awarded a University of Newcastle Alumni Convocation Medal for veteran excellence.

This tip endowment was one of 8 alumni awards presented to graduates from opposite a universe in approval of their superb achievements.

Bakar, who now practises his job as an environmental scientist and nautical expert, attributes a honour of a alumni in partial to a plain support of his family who had always stood by him.

Article source: http://www.nst.com.my/nation/general/bakar-s-innovating-career-of-ideas-1.62097

Lack of financial hinders construction of sound barriers on highways

Saturday, December 31st, 2011

Lack of financial hinders construction of sound barriers on highways

Doan Minh Tam, conduct of a Transport Science and Technology Institute, spoke to a Tien Phong (Vanguard) about a devise to make sound barriers during a Cau Gie-Ninh Binh Highway intersection.

It’s prevalent that sound barriers contingency be erected along highways. But it’s not nonetheless a box in Viet Nam. Why not?

In Viet Nam, when highways are built a concentration is on environmental protection, roadside landscaping and a minimisation of sound and dirt caused by vehicles.

Some measures have been implemented, such as a construction of petrify barriers customarily 3-3.5 metres high along a sides of roads. Alternatively, banks of earth have been used. Trees are also planted along roadsides to revoke sound and quell pollution.

Viet Nam has not built correct highway sound barriers as such since of singular financial resources. Noise barriers are a oppulance and supplement extremely to a cost.

Why is it required to have sound barriers along highways?

Research has shown that trade sound has a disastrous impact on tellurian health – earthy and intellectual.

Trial barriers have been built during a Cau Gie-Ninh Binh Highway during a Dai Xuyen intersection. Have they been successful?

In Viet Nam, we should implement sound barriers during intersections that go by residential areas and city centres. Before manufacture them, surveys contingency be carried out on people’s vital conditions nearby a highway. That way, a many effective sound barriers will be used.

What is a conditions like opposite a country?

Viet Nam is one of only 56 countries with highways. However, we worry about a miss of sound barriers.

Vehicles should also be confirmed to minimise sound and atmosphere pollution. Drivers should not go too solemnly in high-speed lanes and conversely. Drivers need to be improved lerned and vehicles need to be well-maintained. — VNS

Article source: http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn/Opinion/219290/lack-of-finance-hinders-erection-of-noise-barriers-on-highways.html

Faster, Cheaper Mercury Test Could Provide Answers for China

Thursday, October 6th, 2011

SALT LAKE CITY

Mercury wickedness is a large problem, and it’s usually removing bigger. It is
many conspicuous in building countries like China and India, where
coal-burning still stays a vital apparatus of energy generation.
Worldwide, about 1,000 tons of mercury is constructed per year. The
ensuing wickedness creates H2O and dirt unusable, and poses substantial
health risks to people nearby.

University of Utah researcher Ling Zang hopes to residence this growing
problem in China and over with a new exam for detecting mercury. The
exam promises to be faster and cheaper than required tests, which
need samples to be sent to a laboratory, can take weeks to process
and can cost hundreds of dollars.

“It’s really sparkling as a scientist to be means to send what we are
building on a bench-top in a lab to a marketplace, and to serve
society,” pronounced Zang, who was recruited to a university’s Department of
Material Science and Engineering in 2008 by a Utah Science Technology
and Research (USTAR) initiative. USTAR is a state bureau that drives
creation and mercantile expansion by attracting gifted researchers to
Utah.

“One of a categorical reasons we motionless to pierce to University of Utah was the
turn of support for commercialization during this university,” Zang added.
“It is essential to have support from a faculty, a administration
and a state to boost a impact of new technologies on people’s
lives.”

The impulse for a new mercury exam came 4 years ago, when Zang
was reading an essay about how mercury binds to DNA, causing
anomaly of genetic processing. He identified a strong, specific
contracting between mercury and a DNA bottom thymine, and detected a way
to use this contracting to magnitude mercury concentrations.

After years of work, Zang has proven his new test, and he is tighten to
offered it to companies and governments opposite a universe that wish to
guard mercury pollution. The exam can detect mercury down to 0.20
tools per billion (ppb), that is good next a Environmental
Protection Agency’s customary of 2 ppb for celebration water. The cost of
using a research has nonetheless to be determined, though it is approaching to
cost a fragment of existent tests.

The new exam starts with a glass resolution of a perylene dye, which
emits a immature fluorescent light. Zang trustworthy a mercury-binding group
to a perylene, so when mercury is added, a glass becomes less
fluorescent. The reduction fluorescent a liquid, a some-more mercury is
present. To magnitude a fluorescence, Zang uses a tradition handheld
photodetector, an electronic device that measures light.

Zang is commercializing his exam by a startup association called
Metallosensors, Inc. The association launched in 2009, and now has the
care and income indispensable to labour and marketplace a test.
Metallosensors was awarded a $150,000 proviso we SBIR (Small Business
Innovation Research) extend from a National Science Foundation. Next
year, a association will request for a $500,000 Phase II SBIR. In
addition, Metallosensors recently cumulative a $50,000 VIP (Virtual
Incubator Program) extend from a University of Utah.

The CEO of a association is Glenn Prestwich, a maestro businessman –
co-founder and arch scholarship officer for 5 University of Utah startup
companies – and Presidential Professor of Medicinal Chemistry during a U.

“Our molecular sensor has huge potential,” Prestwich said. “In the
brief term, we are perfecting a underlying chemical test, developing
a handheld photodetector with partners in China, substantiating a
selling devise in China, and securing egghead skill protection.
We are also enchanting with Utah’s Mercury Working Group to develop
products for monitoring in a United States. In a future, we wish to
make a exam smarter by adding GPS and real-time graphical displays.
This will significantly urge a approach we lane mercury pollution.”

Metallosensors got an early boost from a Venture Bench module of the
University of Utah’s Technology Commercialization Office (TCO). This
module helps early-stage university startups such as Metallosensors by
formulating a proxy government group that allows them to request for an
SBIR grant. Venture Bench also provides selling materials, including a
website and logo.

“Metallosensors is a large success for a Venture Bench program,” said
Rajiv Kulkarni, Associate Director during a TCO who has helped
Metallosensors by a obvious and commercialization process. “The
record is really promising, and a association product line addresses a
genuine need to guard contamination, generally in building countries.
The portability of a instrument will make it really available for field
use.”

Learn some-more about Metallosensors during www.metallosensorsinc.com.
Learn some-more about record commercialization during a University of Utah
during www.techventures.utah.edu.

University of Utah
Ling Zang, 801-587-1551
USTAR Professor of
Nanotechnology
lzang@eng.utah.edu
or
Glenn
Prestwich, 801-243-0208
CEO and President of Metallosensors and
Presidential Professor of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Utah
gprestwich@pharm.utah.edu
or
Technology
Venture Development, University of Utah
Thad Kelling, 801-587-8811
Public
Relations Specialist
thad.kelling@utah.edu
or
Method
Communications
Joshua Heath, 801-461-9794
joshua@methodcommunications.com

Article source: http://www.mromagazine.com/press-releases/story.aspx?id=1000615615

Green record to tackle H2O pollution

Sunday, April 24th, 2011

Jairam launches Buddah Nallah clean-up plan in Punjab

Union Minister for Environment and Forests Jairam Ramesh has launched a “bioremediation technology” plan to quell wickedness caused by sewerage and industrial effluents in a Buddah Nallah of Ludhiana in Punjab.

The plan is estimated to cost Rs. 16 crore in a initial proviso and it will be borne by The National River Conservation Directorate of a Union government. It is approaching to take one year for completion.

Relief to thousands

The plan will yield service to thousands vital along a Sutlej stream and canals off a Harike fusillade in Punjab and Rajasthan. Water wickedness has caused serious disorders among them.

Flowing together to a Sutlej, a 31-km-long Buddah Nallah, of that about 14 km falls in Ludhiana, has, for decades, been soiled by industrial effluents, sewage water, plain rubbish from dairies, leather and electroplating industries and transfer of garbage. It merges with a Sutlej nearby Moga, from where a soiled H2O is carried downstream.

In Sep last, on a invitation of Ludhiana MP Manish Tiwari, Mr Ramesh trafficked along a Nallah to make an comment of a wickedness levels.

Fatal disorders

In March, The Hindu highlighted a predicament of during slightest 40 villages of Ferozepur district, where children indispensable some-more wheelchairs than toys, as they are succumbing to disorders caused by high levels of toxicity in a Sutlez H2O that had seeped into a aquifers.

Talking to presspersons after laying a substructure for a plan nearby Haibowal on Saturday, Mr. Ramesh voiced regard over a environmental plunge in Ludhiana district. “Ludhiana is among a richest districts of a nation though it is not as purify as it should be.” He sought some-more courtesy to altogether cleanliness of a city and a surrounding areas.

Detailing about a project, a Minister pronounced proxy barricades, ‘Green bridges’, fortified with microbial consortia would be erected during unchanging intervals depending on a upsurge and quantum of H2O in a Nallah. There would be rebate in ‘biochemical oxygen demand’ (BOD) and ‘chemical burning demand’ (COD) levels in a H2O flitting by a immature bridges.

Through this totally immature technology, a microbial consortia would gnaw divided a organic bucket and industrial pollutants. The advantage of this record would be manifest within 3 months, Mr. Ramesh said, adding a micro-organisms deployed in this record were submissive and indigenously found in nature. No genetically mutated organisms would be used in a project, that would run on an environmentally soft routine that had no damaging impact on a ecosystem and on tellurian or animal health.

The plan would be closely monitored not usually by a Ministry though also by experts, open member and a media.

He voiced a wish that a Punjab supervision would exercise other projects too that were due by Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal and Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Singh Badal when they met him in New Delhi recently.

Article source: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/article1764335.ece